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Researched by Helena DeMaria-Williams

Formula IngredientAmino Acid

Arginine

INCI: Arginine

Arginine is a semi-essential amino acid that is one of the primary building blocks of hair keratin and skin collagen. It is a component of the skin's Natural Moisturizing Factor (NMF) and works as a skin-conditioning agent, drawing moisture to the skin's surface. Its positive charge (cationic) allows it to form protective films on negatively charged skin and hair surfaces, enhancing conditioning and moisture retention.

Category

Amino Acid

Irritation Risk

Low

Skin Types

all skin types, dry, dehydrated, sensitive, mature, acne-prone

What does this do in a formula?

moisturisation, skin conditioning, wound healing support, collagen synthesis support, hair strengthening, AHA buffering, skin barrier support

Is Arginine safe? Key considerations

Can Arginine cause irritation?

Low Risk

Arginine is well tolerated at typical cosmetic concentrations. No EU CosIng Annex II or III restrictions apply. It is classified as a skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning agent with no known irritation concerns at standard use levels.

Does Arginine increase sun sensitivity?

No Risk

Arginine does not increase photosensitivity. No sun protection precautions are required based on its presence in a formulation.

Is Arginine safe during pregnancy?

Safe

Arginine is a naturally occurring amino acid found in the body and in the skin's Natural Moisturizing Factor. It is widely considered safe during pregnancy at cosmetic concentrations. No reproductive or developmental concerns have been identified.

How does Arginine work?

Arginine is a semi-essential amino acid that is one of the primary building blocks of hair keratin and skin collagen. It is a component of the skin's Natural Moisturizing Factor (NMF) and works as a skin-conditioning agent, drawing moisture to the skin's surface. Its positive charge (cationic) allows it to form protective films on negatively charged skin and hair surfaces, enhancing conditioning and moisture retention.