Researched by Helena DeMaria-Williams
Formula IngredientSkin ConditioningINCI: Bixa Orellana Seed Extract
Bixa Orellana Seed Extract is derived from the seeds of the annatto plant (Bixa orellana L., Bixaceae family). The seeds are rich in carotenoid pigments, primarily bixin and norbixin, which give annatto its characteristic orange-red colour. In cosmetics, it functions as a skin-conditioning agent and natural colorant with antioxidant properties.
Category
Skin Conditioning
Irritation Risk
Low
Skin Types
all skin types, dry, normal, combination
skin conditioning, antioxidant protection, natural colorant, photoprotection, anti-inflammatory
Bixa orellana seed extract is generally well tolerated in cosmetic formulations. No EU CosIng Annex II or III restrictions apply for cosmetic use. Annatto-based colorants have a long history of safe use in food and cosmetics. Rare contact sensitisation has been reported but is uncommon.
Bixa orellana seed extract does not increase photosensitivity. The carotenoid pigments (bixin, norbixin) have been studied for mild UV-absorbing properties, though the extract should not be relied upon for sun protection.
MANUAL REVIEW: No specific pregnancy safety data exists for topical bixa orellana seed extract in MotherToBaby or major toxicological databases. Annatto is widely consumed in food and is generally regarded as safe (GRAS) by the FDA, which suggests low risk at cosmetic concentrations. However, the absence of dedicated topical pregnancy studies warrants caution. Consult a healthcare provider if concerned.
Bixa Orellana Seed Extract is derived from the seeds of the annatto plant (Bixa orellana L., Bixaceae family). The seeds are rich in carotenoid pigments, primarily bixin and norbixin, which give annatto its characteristic orange-red colour. In cosmetics, it functions as a skin-conditioning agent and natural colorant with antioxidant properties.
Individuals with known allergy to annatto or Bixaceae family plants should review the considerations above before use.
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