Researched by Helena DeMaria-Williams
Formula IngredientEmulsifierINCI: Polyglyceryl-4 Isostearate
Polyglyceryl-4 isostearate is a PEG-free emulsifier formed by the esterification of tetraglycerol (a polymer of four glycerol units) with isostearic acid. It is a lipophilic (oil-loving) emulsifier commonly used to stabilise water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions. It is frequently combined with other polyglycerol esters (such as polyglyceryl-3 diisostearate) in sunscreens, foundations, and other makeup products to create stable, elegant formulations.
Category
Emulsifier
Irritation Risk
Low
Skin Types
all skin types, sensitive, oily, dry, combination
emulsification, W/O emulsion stabilisation, texture enhancement, ingredient compatibility
Polyglyceryl-4 isostearate is well tolerated at cosmetic concentrations. Polyglycerol esters are considered mild and gentle. No EU CosIng Annex II or III restrictions apply.
Polyglyceryl-4 isostearate does not increase photosensitivity. No sun protection precautions are required.
Polyglyceryl-4 isostearate is an inert emulsifier with no systemic absorption from topical use. No reproductive or developmental concerns are documented.
Polyglyceryl-4 isostearate is a PEG-free emulsifier formed by the esterification of tetraglycerol (a polymer of four glycerol units) with isostearic acid. It is a lipophilic (oil-loving) emulsifier commonly used to stabilise water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions. It is frequently combined with other polyglycerol esters (such as polyglyceryl-3 diisostearate) in sunscreens, foundations, and other makeup products to create stable, elegant formulations.
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