Researched by Helena DeMaria-Williams
Formula IngredientAntioxidantPropyl Gallate
INCI: Propyl Gallate
Propyl gallate is a synthetic antioxidant formed by esterifying gallic acid with propanol. In skincare it is used to reduce oxidative damage to formulations and to the skin, enhancing product stability. It also has mild perfuming properties.
Category
Antioxidant
Irritation Risk
Low
Skin Types
all skin types
What does this do in a formula?
antioxidant protection, product stabilisation, reduces oxidative damage
Is Propyl Gallate safe? Key considerations
Can Propyl Gallate cause irritation?
Low RiskGenerally well tolerated at typical cosmetic concentrations. Rare cases of contact sensitisation have been reported in occupational settings. No EU CosIng Annex II or III restrictions for cosmetic use.
Does Propyl Gallate increase sun sensitivity?
No RiskDoes not increase photosensitivity.
Is Propyl Gallate safe during pregnancy?
CautionMANUAL REVIEW: limited pregnancy-specific safety data available. Some toxicology studies raise concerns at high oral doses. Cosmetic concentrations are very low. Consult a healthcare provider.
How does Propyl Gallate work?
Propyl gallate is a synthetic antioxidant formed by esterifying gallic acid with propanol. In skincare it is used to reduce oxidative damage to formulations and to the skin, enhancing product stability. It also has mild perfuming properties.
Individuals with known sensitivity to gallates should review the considerations above before use.
Which products contain Propyl Gallate?
Shop products that contain Propyl Gallate
