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Researched by Helena DeMaria-Williams

Formula IngredientHumectant

Sodium PCA

INCI: Sodium PCA

Sodium PCA (sodium pyrrolidone carboxylic acid) is the sodium salt of pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, a component of the skin's natural moisturising factor (NMF). It is a powerful humectant that attracts and retains water in the stratum corneum, making it one of the most effective natural hydrating ingredients available.

Category

Humectant

Irritation Risk

Low

Skin Types

all skin types, dry skin, dehydrated skin, sensitive skin, acne-prone skin

What does this do in a formula?

intense hydration, moisture retention, humectant, skin conditioning, NMF replenishment

Is Sodium PCA safe? Key considerations

Can Sodium PCA cause irritation?

Low Risk

Irritancy rating of 0. One of the gentlest cosmetic ingredients. Well tolerated by all skin types including sensitive skin. No EU CosIng Annex restrictions.

Does Sodium PCA increase sun sensitivity?

No Risk

Does not increase photosensitivity.

Is Sodium PCA safe during pregnancy?

Safe

Skin-identical ingredient naturally found in human skin. Widely considered safe during pregnancy.

How does Sodium PCA work?

Sodium PCA (sodium pyrrolidone carboxylic acid) is the sodium salt of pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, a component of the skin's natural moisturising factor (NMF). It is a powerful humectant that attracts and retains water in the stratum corneum, making it one of the most effective natural hydrating ingredients available.