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Researched by Helena DeMaria-Williams

Formula IngredientBuffering Agent

Sodium Phosphate

INCI: Sodium Phosphate

Sodium Phosphate (sodium dihydrogen orthophosphate) is an inorganic salt used in cosmetics primarily as a pH buffering agent. It helps maintain a stable pH in formulations, ensuring that active ingredients remain effective and that the product stays within a safe pH range for skin contact. It is a technical ingredient that does not provide direct skin benefits.

Category

Buffering Agent

Irritation Risk

Low

Skin Types

all skin types

What does this do in a formula?

pH buffering, formulation stability, pH control

Is Sodium Phosphate safe? Key considerations

Can Sodium Phosphate cause irritation?

Low Risk

Sodium phosphate is well tolerated at cosmetic buffering concentrations (typically very low). No EU CosIng Annex II or III restrictions apply.

Does Sodium Phosphate increase sun sensitivity?

No Risk

Sodium phosphate does not increase photosensitivity. No sun protection precautions are required.

Is Sodium Phosphate safe during pregnancy?

Safe

An inorganic buffering salt with no known reproductive or developmental toxicity at cosmetic concentrations. Considered safe during pregnancy.

How does Sodium Phosphate work?

Sodium Phosphate (sodium dihydrogen orthophosphate) is an inorganic salt used in cosmetics primarily as a pH buffering agent. It helps maintain a stable pH in formulations, ensuring that active ingredients remain effective and that the product stays within a safe pH range for skin contact. It is a technical ingredient that does not provide direct skin benefits.