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Researched by Helena DeMaria-Williams

Formula IngredientEmollient

Hydrogenated Polyisobutene

INCI: Hydrogenated Polyisobutene

Hydrogenated polyisobutene is a synthetic liquid oil derived from the hydrogenation of polyisobutene, a polymer of isobutylene. It functions as an emollient and viscosity-controlling agent, forming a lightweight, non-greasy film on the skin that softens and smooths without the heaviness of mineral oil. Available in a range of molecular weights, it can be tuned from a volatile, light-feel oil to a richer, more occlusive texture depending on formulation needs.

Category

Emollient

Irritation Risk

Low

Skin Types

dry, normal, combination, sensitive, acne-prone, mature

What does this do in a formula?

skin softening, smoothing texture, moisturisation, waterproofing, shine enhancement (lip products), film-forming

Is Hydrogenated Polyisobutene safe? Key considerations

Can Hydrogenated Polyisobutene cause irritation?

Low Risk

Irritancy rating of 2/10 (INCIDecoder). Well-tolerated by most skin types; no known EU Annex restrictions. Non-reactive and non-sensitising in typical cosmetic concentrations.

Does Hydrogenated Polyisobutene increase sun sensitivity?

No Risk

Hydrogenated polyisobutene is a chemically inert emollient with no photosensitising properties. No SPF precautions required.

Is Hydrogenated Polyisobutene safe during pregnancy?

Safe

No reproductive or developmental toxicity concerns have been identified in available literature. As a high-molecular-weight polymer with minimal dermal absorption, it is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy. No flagging from EWG or MotherToBaby for this ingredient class.

How does Hydrogenated Polyisobutene work?

Hydrogenated polyisobutene is a synthetic liquid oil derived from the hydrogenation of polyisobutene, a polymer of isobutylene. It functions as an emollient and viscosity-controlling agent, forming a lightweight, non-greasy film on the skin that softens and smooths without the heaviness of mineral oil. Available in a range of molecular weights, it can be tuned from a volatile, light-feel oil to a richer, more occlusive texture depending on formulation needs.

Individuals with MANUAL REVIEW: No well-evidenced contraindications; those with severe congestion-prone skin may prefer to patch test heavier formulations. should review the considerations above before use.