Researched by Helena DeMaria-Williams
Formula IngredientEmollientINCI: Octyldodecanol
Octyldodecanol (INCI: Octyldodecanol; IUPAC: 2-Octyldodecan-1-ol) is a long-chain fatty alcohol derived from natural fats and oils — typically coconut or palm — through reduction of fatty acid groups. It functions primarily as an emollient, filling gaps between skin cells to deliver a smooth, silky, non-greasy skin feel. It is also used as a solvent (particularly for UV filters and pigments) and as a masking agent in fragrance compositions.
Category
Emollient
Irritation Risk
Low
Skin Types
dry, normal, combination, mature, sensitive
emollient, skin smoothing, solvent for UV filters and pigments, moisturisation, texture enhancement, ingredient stabilisation
EWG Skin Deep hazard score of 1 (lowest concern). Human patch testing of products containing octyldodecanol has demonstrated low potential for skin irritation or sensitisation at typical cosmetic concentrations of 1–20%. No EU CosIng Annex II or III restrictions apply. Rare cases of allergic contact dermatitis have been reported in individuals with sensitivity to fatty alcohols.
Octyldodecanol is not photosensitising. It does not increase sensitivity to UV radiation and requires no additional sun protection precautions. It is commonly used as a solvent for UV filters in sunscreen formulations.
No research links topical octyldodecanol to reproductive or developmental concerns. The molecule is large, does not penetrate deeply into skin, and systemic absorption from cosmetic use is minimal. Motherfigure classifies it as 'limited data suggests no known risk'. Routine cosmetic use is considered safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Octyldodecanol (INCI: Octyldodecanol; IUPAC: 2-Octyldodecan-1-ol) is a long-chain fatty alcohol derived from natural fats and oils — typically coconut or palm — through reduction of fatty acid groups. It functions primarily as an emollient, filling gaps between skin cells to deliver a smooth, silky, non-greasy skin feel. It is also used as a solvent (particularly for UV filters and pigments) and as a masking agent in fragrance compositions.
Individuals with severe acne-prone skin (monitor), known sensitivity to fatty alcohols should review the considerations above before use.
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