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Researched by Helena DeMaria-Williams

Formula IngredientEmollient

Triheptanoin

INCI: Triheptanoin

Triheptanoin is a lightweight synthetic triglyceride formed from glycerin and heptanoic acid (a seven-carbon fatty acid). It functions primarily as an emollient and occlusive, forming a breathable film on the skin's surface that reduces transepidermal water loss and leaves skin feeling soft and smooth. Its exceptionally high spreadability and low viscosity make it a popular silicone alternative in lightweight serums, sunscreens, and skin-conditioning formulas.

Category

Emollient

Irritation Risk

Low

Skin Types

all skin types, dry, oily, combination, sensitive, acne-prone, anti-ageing

What does this do in a formula?

skin conditioning, emolliency, moisture retention, improved spreadability, occlusive barrier support, UV filter dispersant

Is Triheptanoin safe? Key considerations

Can Triheptanoin cause irritation?

Low Risk

Triheptanoin is generally considered non-irritating and has received a 'safe as used' conclusion from the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel. No EU CosIng Annex II or III restrictions apply. Individuals with sensitive skin should patch test, as mild irritation has been reported anecdotally in rare cases. Avoid direct eye contact.

Does Triheptanoin increase sun sensitivity?

No Risk

Triheptanoin does not increase photosensitivity. It is commonly used as a dispersing agent for UV filters in sunscreen formulations. No special sun protection precautions are required due to its presence.

Is Triheptanoin safe during pregnancy?

Safe

The CIR safety assessment found no evidence of reproductive or developmental toxicity in feeding studies (including a 9-month rat study using an oil containing 64% triheptanoin). It is considered safe for use during pregnancy at typical cosmetic concentrations. As with all topical ingredients during pregnancy, consult a healthcare provider if in doubt.

How does Triheptanoin work?

Triheptanoin is a lightweight synthetic triglyceride formed from glycerin and heptanoic acid (a seven-carbon fatty acid). It functions primarily as an emollient and occlusive, forming a breathable film on the skin's surface that reduces transepidermal water loss and leaves skin feeling soft and smooth. Its exceptionally high spreadability and low viscosity make it a popular silicone alternative in lightweight serums, sunscreens, and skin-conditioning formulas.

Which products contain Triheptanoin?

Shop products that contain Triheptanoin