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Researched by Helena DeMaria-Williams

Formula IngredientEmollient / Viscosity Controlling Agent

Trihydroxystearin

INCI: Trihydroxystearin

Trihydroxystearin is a triester of glycerol and 12-hydroxystearic acid, derived from hydrogenated castor oil. It acts as an oil-phase gelling agent capable of thickening both oils and silicones without requiring water, giving formulations a smooth, balm-like or butter texture. It functions simultaneously as a skin-conditioning emollient, leaving a soft, non-greasy feel on the skin.

Category

Emollient / Viscosity Controlling Agent

Irritation Risk

Low

Skin Types

all skin types, dry, normal, combination, oily

What does this do in a formula?

viscosity control, oil gelling, skin conditioning, smooth texture, emolliency

Is Trihydroxystearin safe? Key considerations

Can Trihydroxystearin cause irritation?

Low Risk

Trihydroxystearin is a well-tolerated emollient with no known significant irritancy. It is not listed under EU CosIng Annex II (prohibited) or Annex III (restricted) substances. No safety alerts have been identified in available cosmetic safety databases.

Does Trihydroxystearin increase sun sensitivity?

No Risk

Trihydroxystearin is a structural/emollient ingredient with no photosensitising properties. No sun protection precautions are required based on its presence in a formulation.

Is Trihydroxystearin safe during pregnancy?

Safe

Trihydroxystearin is a hydrogenated castor oil-derived ester with no identified reproductive or developmental concerns. It is considered safe for use during pregnancy at typical cosmetic concentrations.

How does Trihydroxystearin work?

Trihydroxystearin is a triester of glycerol and 12-hydroxystearic acid, derived from hydrogenated castor oil. It acts as an oil-phase gelling agent capable of thickening both oils and silicones without requiring water, giving formulations a smooth, balm-like or butter texture. It functions simultaneously as a skin-conditioning emollient, leaving a soft, non-greasy feel on the skin.